Migrate to Australia as a Bricklayer: Complete Guide (2025/2026)

 

 

Australia is actively seeking skilled bricklayers to help address its national housing shortage. This makes bricklaying a highly viable pathway for skilled migration. However, the process is complex and requires careful planning. This guide breaks it down into clear, actionable steps.

 

Executive Summary: The Opportunity

  • High Demand: Bricklaying is on the Skills Priority List as being in “National Shortage”.

  • Visa Pathways: There are specific visas designed for skilled tradespeople.

  • The Process: It revolves around proving your skills, getting your qualifications recognized, and then being invited to apply for a visa.

  • Key Challenge: The skills assessment is rigorous and requires demonstrating substantial experience.

 


Step 1: The Foundation – Check Your Eligibility

 

Before spending any money, ensure you meet the core requirements.

  1. Occupation on a Relevant List: Your nominated occupation will be Bricklayer (ANZSCO Code: 331111). This is on several skilled occupation lists, making it eligible for various visas.

  2. Skills Assessment: This is the most critical step. You must have your skills formally assessed by the relevant trades authority.

  3. Points Test: For many visas, you need to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) and be ranked on a points test. Aim for a minimum of 65 points, but competitive scores are often much higher (85+).

  4. English Language Proficiency: You will need to take a test like IELTS or PTE to demonstrate competent English.

  5. Age: Generally, you must be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation for most permanent skilled visas.

  6. Health and Character: You and your family must meet health and character requirements.

 


Step 2: The Cornerstone – Skills Assessment (TRA)

 

The Trades Recognition Australia (TRA) is the authorized assessing authority for bricklayers. For overseas applicants, the standard pathway is the Skills Assessment Program.

What TRA Will Assess:

  • Formal Qualification: A relevant certificate or apprenticeship qualification in bricklaying.

  • Substantial Work Experience: This is crucial. You typically need at least 3 years of full-time, paid employment in the trade, gained within the last 5 years. This experience must be after your formal qualification.

  • Journeyman-Level Skills: You must prove you can perform all the core tasks of a bricklayer to an Australian standard.

The Application Process:

  1. Prepare Evidence: This is exhaustive. You will need:

    • Certified copies of your qualifications, passports, and marriage certificates (if applicable).

    • Detailed employment references, pay slips, tax records, and bank statements.

    • A comprehensive portfolio of your work, including photos and videos demonstrating your skills across a range of tasks (laying bricks, blocks, setting out, reading plans, etc.).

  2. Submit Application & Technical Interview: After a document review, you will be required to undertake a technical interview. This is a detailed, practical discussion with an assessor to prove your knowledge and experience.

  3. Outcome: A successful skills assessment is your golden ticket. It is mandatory for your visa application.

Pro Tip: Do not underestimate the evidence required for the TRA. Be meticulous. Many applications fail due to insufficient proof of post-qualification experience.

 


Step 3: Choose Your Visa Pathway

Once you have a positive skills assessment, you can pursue a visa. The main pathways are:

 

1. Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190)

  • What it is: A permanent visa that requires nomination by a specific Australian state or territory.

  • Why it’s good: It gives you 5 extra points on your points test.

  • How it works:

    1. Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) in Skill Select.

    2. A state (like NSW, VIC, QLD) sees your EOI and nominates you based on their skills needs.

    3. You receive an invitation to apply for the visa.

  • Best for: Applicants with high points and whose skills are in demand in a particular state.

 

2. Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 491)

  • What it is: A provisional 5-year visa that allows you to live and work in a designated regional area of Australia.

  • Why it’s good: It gives you 15 extra points on your points test. It is a very common pathway for bricklayers.

  • How it works: Similar to the 190, but you are nominated by a state or territory to live in a regional area. After 3 years, meeting certain criteria (like income), you can apply for a Permanent Resident (Subclass 191) visa.

  • Best for: Applicants who need extra points and are willing to live and work in regional Australia for a pathway to permanency.

 

3. Employer Sponsored Visas (Subclass 482 TSS & Subclass 186 ENS)

  • What it is: A visa that requires a sponsoring employer in Australia.

    • Subclass 482 (Temporary Skill Shortage): Temporary visa, pathway to permanent residency after 2-3 years.

    • Subclass 186 (Employer Nomination Scheme): Permanent visa.

  • Why it’s good: You don’t need to score points. The employer handles the nomination.

  • How it works: You find an Australian employer willing to sponsor you. They must prove they cannot find an Australian to do the job.

  • Best for: Bricklayers who have a job offer or are confident in finding an employer from overseas.

 


Step 4: The Points Test – Maximize Your Score

You need at least 65 points to submit an EOI, but competition is fierce. Here’s how to score points:

Points Criteria How to Maximize Your Score as a Bricklayer
Age (Max 30 pts) 25-32 years (30 pts), 33-39 years (25 pts), 40-44 years (15 pts).
English (Max 20 pts) Competent (0 pts), Proficient (10 pts), Superior (20 pts). Aim for Proficient (e.g., IELTS 7.0) or Superior (IELTS 8.0) for crucial points.
Skilled Employment (Max 15 pts) 3-4 years overseas (5 pts), 5-7 years (10 pts), 8+ years (15 pts).
Qualifications (Max 20 pts) Recognized Trade Qualification (10 pts). A relevant Diploma or higher from Australia can give more.
Australian Study Not applicable for most offshore applicants.
Regional Study Not applicable for most offshore applicants.
Partner Skills If your partner also has a skills assessment and competent English, you can claim 5-10 points.
Nomination/Sponsorship State Nomination (190): +5 pts. Regional Nomination (491): +15 pts.

 


Step 5: The Step-by-Step Migration Process

  1. Self-Assessment: Use the points table above. Be brutally honest. If you’re below 65, identify how to improve (e.g., English test).

  2. Skills Assessment with TRA: This is your first official step. Gather your evidence and apply.

  3. English Language Test: Book and sit your test. Do this early as results can take time.

  4. Submit Expression of Interest (EOI): Once you have your positive skills assessment and English test results, submit an EOI via the Department of Home Affairs’ SkillSelect system.

  5. Receive an Invitation: Wait for an invitation from a state (for 190/491) or the federal government (for 189). This can take months or even over a year, depending on your points score.

  6. Lodge Visa Application: Once invited, you have a limited time (usually 60 days) to lodge a formal visa application with a vast amount of supporting documentation.

  7. Health & Police Checks: Complete medical examinations and provide police clearance certificates from every country you’ve lived in for 12+ months in the last 10 years.

  8. Visa Grant: Upon approval, you will receive your visa grant notice. Now you can make the move!

 

Final Checklist & Key Considerations

 

  • Start Early: The entire process can take 1.5 to 3 years from start to finish.

  • Budget: The process is expensive. Factor in TRA assessment fees (~AUD $1,500 – $2,000), visa application fees (AUD $4,000+ for a family), English tests, medicals, police checks, and migration agent fees.

  • Use a Registered Migration Agent (RMA): The system is complex. A good RMA specializing in trades can be worth their weight in gold, helping you avoid costly mistakes and ensuring your application is robust.

  • Stay Updated: Immigration policy changes frequently. Always refer to the official Department of Home Affairs website for the most current information.

Migrating as a bricklayer is a challenging but highly achievable goal. With high demand and a clear, structured process, it represents a fantastic opportunity for a new life in Australia for qualified and experienced tradespeople.